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| New Writers |
old writers and independent writers and publishers

I decided to make this page to do something I try not to do— give advice. These are some experiences I have gone through and some of the things I have learned that have helped me with my writing. There will also be a few opinions which you may or may not agree with.

• If you are a writer just starting out or even if you have been at it for a while here is the number one thing to do.

• Write! Have a few dreams of the success, if you must, but spend your time in front of your keyboard and write.

• Don’t worry about finding an agent, publishing house or how you will spend all the money you will make. Just write. Your first draft is from your heart and mind. There will ample opportunity to make corrections later. If you need to know a few of the rules of writing a manuscript then learn the basics and leave all the details for later. Yes, it will create more work for you in the end, but at the beginning it will only slow you down and fill your head with more ‘stuff’.

• A few simple rules of formatting a manuscript, for a novel, are:

• Double space each line— not 1.5 spacing. Don’t add extra spacing between paragraphs.

• Don’t italicize— underline word that should be italicized when going to print.

• Use an easy to read font, your choice at this point, 12 points. That’s it— for now. Punctuation, spelling, misused homonyms, chapter breaks and the rest are things to do on the re-writes.

• If you use Microsoft Word, as I do, or something similar the spelling and grammar check will aid you a bit, but don’t worry too much with the green underlined sentences— drive on. A note: do not rely on your word processor to be your proofreader or editor. Your mistakes will drive the readers crazy. Use the spelling and grammar checks on your first sweep but don’t think your manuscript is finished.

• Try to keep your tenses the same, but there will be time to correct most anything after the first draft.

• Now back to the beginning. Write! If you only have one novel in you then stop after you’ve written your first draft and learn all the things to make your manuscript ready for viewing. If you are a writer and have a head full of ideas; then keep going. Write your next great novel and the next and the next. Try different styles e.g. first person, third person, narrative and so on. If after a few thousand words you don’t like it then change it to the way you like to write.

• If your story isn’t going anywhere just save it and start something new. Even while you’re on to a new project your mind will be evaluating some of the other things you have been working on. If a major idea comes to you write it down in a notebook or however you record thoughts but keep going with what you are working on at the time.

• Speaking of saving copies; save your different stages of work, but be sure to give them titles that will make sense to you later. If you don’t you’ll find yourself editing an older version of your manuscript and all that work, plus the confusion will drive you over the edge. I speak from experience. Make copies to a flash drive as well in case your computer dies. I have copies in at least five different sources because of my fear of losing them. That too will drive you crazy— keeping them in order.

• Don’t leave the flash drive or other external source plugged into your computer. If you decide to save your work in several places and are ready to go back to your writing you may find that you are continuing on in the external storage. Yep, done that, too. Unplug them until you are ready to make copies and then unplug them after the copies are transferred.

• While you’re at it make a different folder for each project to move the ‘old’ stuff there to get it out of your way. Don’t throw copies away— who knows— when you’re rich and famous they may be worth something. They also may help you follow a process for each of your manuscripts.

• You may have noticed that I haven’t written about all the required things you must do when you want to present your manuscript. The reason why is that it is very time consuming and presents a whole new batch of things you must learn if you’re not a computer, internet, formatting and query writing expert. I find now that I am trying to learn all of these things that I don’t have a moment to write, which is driving me crazy. I don’t know how people do it! If you're one of those who can multi-task without a break down, then you’re probably not reading advice to new writers from a new writer.

. When you've finished several manuscript first drafts then is the time to start learning everything about formatting your work into a finished manuscript. You will find it very helpful to come back to your manuscript with a fresh mind. Leave it alone by writing another novel. After that it's re-write, re-write...

• To finish this section off I will tell you that I wrote four complete novels, from 34,000 words to 160,000 words before I knew that there are thousands of new and independent writers out there doing what I am doing. I wrote in three different genres from Fastasy to Young Adult. I also didn’t know that even if you have written the manuscript of the century no one, agents and publishers, will read it unless you can write a totally great query letter or pitch to get them interested and you have to do it all in one page. I think that is my downfall. I am a novelist. I’ve tried to write short stories and I just can’t stop. I write, re-write, edit and edit these one page things and they just don’t sing. Now you know why I am an independent publisher. ‘I had this notion,’ he said with a wry smile, that I would write a book, give it to an agent and they would take care of getting it edited, punched up and all the other things that are needed to present it to a publishing house. Then the publishing house editor would do it all again and the marketing would just follow their stream to success. Of course I would have to make appearances at book stores and hopefully only make a few speeches and maybe make an appearance on Oprah. Wrong!

Some things you should know about the process.

• There are thousands of writers out there trying to breakthrough so don’t feel alone.

• There are people out there waiting to rip you off.

• Good agents won’t even look at your manuscript unless it is near perfect and they don’t charge you, except for a possible small fee for mailing, copying and other office functions.
Don’t shell out a big wad of cash to anyone you want to work for you. That’s the truth about agents. They work for you and you pay them 15% of your royalties. They are the middlemen or women to get your manuscript to the publishing houses. They are, for the most part, good people who make money by helping you make money, but remember that they work for you. Listen to them and take most of their advice, but it is your manuscript. You have the ultimate word on what happens to your work. I would suggest that you accept most of the things they ask of you because they, hopefully, know what they are doing.

After you re-write, re-write, re-write. I stopped at three but I could probably continue on for at least fifteen more. Re-write doesn’t mean you completely change the story line of your first draft. You go back and check the sequence of events, make sure the names remain the same, the tense remains the same throughout and all the things you must do to make it readable. Don’t think, ‘Oh, these little mistakes won’t really make a difference.’ You’re wrong. Readers want to read something that doesn’t make them go back to figure out what you are trying to say because of errors on the writers part. They want quality for their hard earned money. In all you do think about the readers.

Editing is what it is all about! Do it yourself and try to get it right. Punctuation, spelling, style, paragraph breaks, chapter breaks and the whole package should be your main concern. Learn how to read one word at a time. It’s not as easy as it sounds and you will find that out when you have found an editor you can trust. Once you’ve done the best you can then if you are lucky enough to have a few friends or anyone who would like to read your work-- let them have a copy. Hang on to these people, they are extremely hard to find. Most importantly; listen to what they have to say. Let them know you’re not looking for a pat on the back but honest, good or bad, opinions of what you have written. Let them mark up things that they don’t understand or any kind of mistakes they find.
Now comes the real test of your nerve and your seriousness of being a published writer. You must, I will say it again… you must find an editor. They are the most expensive part of your writing so far. When the editor returns you 'baby' you will be embarrassed, disappointed, sullen, outraged, and mystified at the mistakes you missed. One thing you shouldn't be is angry at your editor. This doesn't mean you have to make every change they suggest, but think about the items you disagree with.

If you are using WORD or something similar have them return your manuscript with the 'track changes' showing you what they have done for you. Always make a seperate copy to send them to edit and always make the correction on a seperate copy so you change keep the track changes to review later.

If you’re on a budget, as I am, then shop around, asked friends if they know one and do whatever you must to find one. I don’t care if you are a professor of literature with letter after letter behind and in front of your name. You require a set of eyes that aren’t biased. Do they have to be a copy editor? Not if your budget won’t allow that kind of expense. I found a friend whose wife was, among other things, a proofreader for the court system. We communicated and she was interested in giving it a try. This was her first novel. She was outstanding! When I write to her I refer to myself as the ‘comma monster’ because I seem to love commas and put them everywhere it feels right. She is the opposite and trashed about 90% of my wonderful commas. Her style of editing is in readability. I swept through my Chicago Manual of Style trying to find a reason to retain my commas and to be honest I found a number of way to make my position, on a few things, but when I read the manuscript it read so much better and I left it alone for the most part. I secretly admit that I did add a few commas where I knew it would help, but to her credit she did what I needed to make my manuscript better.

I’ll say this again; find an editor and pay them to edit your work. I’ve read in some of the on-line discussion group where people would say things like, ‘I just let Word be my editor,’ or ‘I don’t think anyone will care about the few mistakes I might have made,’ or ‘I’m selling my book cheap and it’s good enough.’ The people who say and do these kinds of things should not publish! I’ve even read, ‘I’m giving my book away for free.’ If you don’t want any of the potential money you might make, then give it to the charity of your choice— you can do that you know. I'm not talking about ebooks, but even then you should charge something. I guess it’s a fear of not selling any of your works and I and most writers understand that. If you are proud enough of your works to have them published then ask people to pay a reasonable price for it.

Don’t send it to print without it being edited by someone who knows what they are doing and don’t forget to pay for their service.

Independent publishing still has a poor reputation because people try to publish their first draft or a work with only ‘minor’ editing. Don’t do it.

A good thing about being an Indie, independent publisher, is your royality income is more per book than it would be if you go to a big publishing house, if you price your book fairly and present a good quality product.

If you decide to publish on your own then you’re in for a learning experience if you do it right. I will tell you that I am far from being a salesman. It’s just not in me. I have a fear of cheating someone or messing up the deal. As an indie, independent, you have to learn about marketing, the internet, building a website and the myriad of other items that will help sell your book. That’s why I said in the beginning to write and write until you have several manuscripts completed.

I have been spending 8 to 10 hours a day trying to learn some of this and it is difficult, but rewarding. I want to complete this part so I can return to writing. I miss it, but at the same time I would like to sell more than fifteen copies of my novels.

Well, guess what? I’ve just written over 2000 words without stopping and I feel good. Of course you can see very well why I need an editor, but I do try.

My experiences include writing four complete manuscripts, making a start on at least six more that I will return to when time permits. I formatted the interior pages of my novels, designed the book covers, built a website and have a business plan along with a new publishing company. I have read many books on how to do all this and I’m sure the writers are happy that I bought their books. Some books were good and others not so good. I’ve read many on how to find an agent, how to write a query letter and they were for the most part not very helpful. If any of you out there discover the trick to writing a query letter that doesn’t get an automatic rejection response, please let me know. I know a lot has to do with the subject material and choice of agent, but it a hard life out there for a new writer.
If you plan on doing it all yourself or just want to know the in and outs of getting a novel ready for print I will give you the names of a few books to try.

If you use Microsoft Word then Aaron Shepard’s Perfect Pages is available. I will be honest and tell you that his book drove me crazy trying glean the information out of it that I needed. The book is more along the lines of everything you really didn’t want to know about Word, but there was a lot of good information as well. It is advertised as a book on how to format manuscripts to make them ready for the printer but he completely passes over the front matter. (the pages at the beginning) It is also written for Word 2004 and if you have 2007 then you have your work cut out trying to find some of the things he talks about. After saying all that, it is one of the only books on the subject.
A must have book is The Chicago Manual of Style by the University of Chicago Press. It’s a little daunting but it is filled with need to know items. For instance: front matter and comma placement, my personal favorite. It is the standard used by many publishing houses as well as the writing community.
ePublish by Steve Weber has good information not only on ebooks, but formatting,'real' books as well.

You will need a book on formatting a fiction manuscript.

Additional books and software that is helpful:

The Really, Really, Really Easy Step-by-Step Guide to Building your own Website
is anything but easy, but there is nothing easy about making your own website and this book and downloadable software does help a lot. It teaches you how to build the website the book uses for example, but it does leave it up to your to do most of the leg work for your own website. Page Breeze website tool is the software used to actually build a website without a ready-made template and it is the only one I’ve found that you can do-it-yourself.

Book Cover Pro
is very good software for designing your book cover. It works well and produces a quality book cover. Don't forget about the discount code they offer on Facebook .

Logo Smartz and Banner Design Pro
are good software and easy to use. The one drawback is it doesn’t have a good help section, but I have written to Logo Smartz and gotten a quick reply and answers to my questions.

If you have read this far then I thank you for your time. Once again you can see my need for an editor. I truly hope I have given you something to think about. Feel free to write to me. Identify yourself as a writer and tell me what you think. Good or bad. I also hope you will purchase Tyler Hill’s Decision and In Search of a Soul, if it’s out when you read this. Tell me about your book. I hope I have been of some help to you in your career as a writer.

I wish you much success and fulfillment in you endeavors.

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